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Sunday, May 19, 2019

Disaster Preparedness Essay

Name Rivera, Rosalynd L.Prof. TiongsonStudent No. 2012- 78908August 8, 2013National Disaster jeopardize Reduction Management designing Disaster PrepargondnessAccording to the Word Disaster Report of 2012, The Philippines ranks third gear of the most happening-prone countries. Because it is situated on a geologic on the wholey unstable region and is surrounded by legion(predicate) subduction zones that whitethorn cause earthquakes, vol piece of tailic eruptions, landslides, typhoon and tsunamis, it is impossible to stop natural calamitys from hitting our country all we mountain do is to manage risks.The National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Plan is establish to move around the basis of programs and proposals to help make the communities be calamity resilient and has four areas of responsibility that are interlinked, keep going each other. One of these key priorities of the National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Plan is hazard wide-awakeness. It aims to increas e the level of awareness of the communities to the threats and impacts of all hazards and risks, to equip the community with necessary skills to cope with the negative personal effects and to increase capacity of institutions.One of the main goals of chance preparedness is to increase the level of awareness of the communities to the threats and impacts of all hazards and risks. This is due to some Filipinos lack of screwledge about the geographical situation of the country and that probably, only a few knows the reasons why the Philippines gets hit by natural disasters very often. Some families may live in a geologically unstable location or near a weewee body that might be hit by natural hazards any time, but how do they know? Unless somebody is going to disseminate information regarding the threats and risks, Filipinos leave alone continue to know nothing about how can these affect their lives.When the peoples level of awareness is increased, theywill be more prepared they wil l know how to decrease the risks and how to react during calamities. The Philippine Information Agency together with its implementing partners, AFP, CHED, DEPED, DOH, PAGASA, and PHIVOLCS develops and implements Information, Education and Communication campaigns and programs some(prenominal) locally and nationwide. For example, the Bagyo,Lindol, Tsunami, and Baha or the BLTB Project of DOST-PAGASA, a part ofPAGASAs greater campaign against natural disasters which aims to do away with the technical side of natural hazards and instead provide the public with clearer, more simplified explanations so they will have a stronger grasp of these calamities and be better prepared was launched on July 23, 2013 partly in an animated audio-visual presentation. This way, people will easily understand these calamities thus letting them be more prepared when disasters strike.To help strengthen the disaster preparedness of the society, the National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Plan as well aims to equip the communities with necessary skills and capability to cope with the impacts of the disaster. This serves as the second step towards the effective disaster preparedness because information dissemination is not enough. Filipinos need to be trained for them to know what proper measures are to be undertaken before, during and after a calamity. Through the coordination of Department of Interior and Local Government, the Office of Civil exculpation and other government agencies like the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Department of Education, Department of Health, Department of Social Welfare and ontogenesis and Philippine National Police, various activities and programs such as, preps and simulation exercises in disaster preparedness and response, integration of DRRM and mode Change Adaptation (CCA) to school curricula and establishment of DRRM training institutes to conduct education, training, research and publication programs were developed and use to accomplish t he target outputs.For example, in eastern Visayas, the principles of disaster preparedness are now fully include in the curriculum of secondary and tertiary levels and in addition, other approaches like the preparation of modules in disaster preparedness used in Alternative Learning System (ALS) and the expansion of the focus of theCitizen Army training (CAT) for high school seniors on civic clear, community service and law enforcement training are also undertaken. As a part of this program, the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, releases guides on earthquake preparedness to reduce the impacts.Lastly, the disaster preparedness program of the DRRMP also identified the increase of capacity of institutions as one of its priorities. The support of government and non-government sectors are necessary to equip the community with essential skills to cope with the effects of a disaster so that people will have emotional stability, too. The Department of Interior and Local G overnment through with(predicate) the help of other government agencies leads actions such as accreditation of Non-Government Organizations, outgrowth of local DRRM plan, administration of risk assessments, incident planning, knowledge management and training activities, inventory of resources, stockpiling and prepositioning of resources and establishment of DRRM Operations Center to ensure self-reliant and operational DRRM councils and fully-functioning, adequately staffed and financially capable local DRRM offices. In the present, the local government collaborates with NGOs for better writ of execution of disaster management and preparedness programs, these organizations engage more in advocacy and legal support for populations veneer increased risk because of development projects and environmental destruction.In conclusion, the disaster preparedness priority area of the NDRRMP offers strategic actions that help people to improve their awareness and understanding through info rmation dissemination, contingency planning, and conduct of drills and development of natural disaster management plans. However, to ensure these services and operations, the other three key priority areas essential be properly handled too because they work as a whole. Revisions on the NDRRMP are to be do depending on the observations of concerned sectors to achieve the goals in the most effective way. The Philippines have very good established disaster preparedness plans and in fact, it is considered as one of the well-prepared countries when it comes to natural disasters. The goals and activities presented above are very principal(prenominal) because not only properties but lives will be destroyed if peoplewill neglect disaster preparedness and it also show that both authorities and the community must actively participate for these plans to work and for the people to attain better security.

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