Behavior Therapy

Behavior Therapy 1 Behavior Therapy Behavior Therapy Larry Kirby Theories of Counseling and psychotherapy Dr. James Kelley behavioral Therapy 2 Reward and punishment systems assume been used throughout put down history in an attempt to influence behavior, from child rear to the criminal evaluator system. Modern behavioral therapy began in the mid-fifties with the work of B.F. mule driver and Joseph Wolpe. Wolpe treated his patients who suffered from phobias with a proficiency he substantial called systematic desensitization. Systematic desensitization involved step by step exposing a patient to anxiety-provoking stimuli until the anxiety response was extin guished, or eliminated. Skinner introduced a behavioral technique he called operant conditioning. operative conditioning is based on the idea that an undivided leave alone choose his behavior based on past experiences of consequences of that behavior. If a behavior was associated with positive reinforcements or rewards in the past, the respective(prenominal) will choose it over behavior associated with punishments Cognitive-behavioral therapy combines the individual goals of cognitive therapy and behavioral therapy. Behavioral therapy, or behavioral modification, is a psychological technique based on the premise that specific, observable, maladaptive, sternly adjusted, or self-destructing behaviors poop be modified by skill new, more enamor behaviors to replace them. Pioneered by psychologi! sts Aaron Beck and Albert Ellis in the 1960s, cognitive therapy assumes that maladaptive behaviors and stressed mood or emotions are the payoff of inappropriate or...If you emergency to get a full essay, put in it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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